Papel (Role)
Um papel (role) é um dos componentes centrais em Controlo de acesso baseado em funções (RBAC) . Serve como um contêiner para permissões que podem ser atribuídas a utilizadores, atuando como um intermediário entre os utilizadores e os seus direitos de acesso.
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Uma estrutura típica de papel (role) contém um nome e um conjunto de permissões:
const role = {
name: 'order_admin',
permissions: [
'read:orders', // Ver detalhes do pedido
'write:orders', // Editar pedidos
'read:products' // Ver produtos
]
}
[!Note] Os papéis (roles) são usados principalmente para gestão de permissões. Para a implementação de controlo de acesso, é recomendado verificar as permissões diretamente em vez dos papéis. Veja Controlo de acesso baseado em funções (RBAC) para mais informações.